Data Storage Converter

Convert between decimal (GB) and binary (GiB) storage units.

Two ways to count

Storage makers use decimal units: 1 GB is 1,000,000,000 bytes. Operating systems often count in binary: 1 GiB is 1,073,741,824 bytes (1,024 × 1,024 × 1,024). That is why a 512 GB drive shows as about 476.8 GiB on your computer.

The prefixes

  • Decimal: KB, MB, GB and TB step up by 1,000.
  • Binary: KiB, MiB, GiB and TiB step up by 1,024.
  • 8 bits make 1 byte.

Example

512 GB equals about 476.84 GiB. Internet speeds are usually quoted in bits per second, so divide by 8 to estimate bytes per second.

Frequently asked questions

Why does my drive show less space than advertised?

The maker counts 1 GB as a billion bytes, but your system may show GiB, which are about 7% bigger.

How many MB are in a GB?

1,000 in the decimal system, and 1,024 MiB in a GiB.

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